在日常生活中,“prize”是一个非常常见的英语单词,它既可以作为名词也可以作为动词使用。作为名词时,“prize”通常指奖品、奖金或奖励;而作为动词时,则表示赢得或争夺某物。为了帮助大家更好地理解和运用这个单词,下面将列举一些与“prize”相关的常见词汇搭配。
名词形式的搭配
1. first prize
表示第一名的奖励,是最常用的搭配之一。例如:“She won the first prize in the singing competition.”(她在歌唱比赛中获得了一等奖。)
2. second prize
指第二名的奖励。例如:“He received the second prize for his outstanding performance.”(他因出色的表现获得了二等奖。)
3. grand prize
特别大奖或头奖,通常用于抽奖活动或竞赛中。例如:“The grand prize is a trip to Paris.”(大奖是一次巴黎之旅。)
4. cash prize
现金奖励。例如:“The winner will receive a cash prize of $500.”(获胜者将得到500美元现金奖励。)
5. special prize
特别奖,可能是因为某种特殊成就而颁发的奖项。例如:“The special prize was awarded to the most creative design.”(特别奖授予了最具创意的设计。)
6. participation prize
参与奖,即使没有获得名次也能得到的小奖励。例如:“Every participant will receive a participation prize.”(每位参与者都会获得一份参与奖。)
7. contest prize
竞赛奖品。例如:“The contest prize includes a free subscription to the magazine.”(竞赛奖品包括免费订阅杂志一年。)
8. lottery prize
彩票奖金。例如:“The lottery prize this week is worth millions.”(本周彩票奖金高达数百万。)
9. trophy prize
奖杯奖品。例如:“The trophy prize was beautifully crafted and highly valued.”(奖杯奖品制作精美且备受珍视。)
10. team prize
团队奖,属于整个团队的奖励。例如:“The team prize was shared equally among all members.”(团队奖由所有成员平分。)
动词形式的搭配
1. win the prize
赢得奖励。例如:“He worked hard and finally won the prize.”(他努力工作,最终赢得了奖励。)
2. claim the prize
领取奖励。例如:“Make sure you claim your prize within two weeks.”(请务必在两周内领取您的奖励。)
3. compete for the prize
为争夺奖励而竞争。例如:“They competed fiercely for the prize.”(他们为争夺奖励展开了激烈的竞争。)
4. share the prize
共享奖励。例如:“The prize was shared equally between the two winners.”(奖励被两位获奖者平分。)
5. offer a prize
提供奖励。例如:“The company offered a prize for the best employee of the year.”(公司为年度最佳员工提供了奖励。)
6. withdraw the prize
撤销奖励。例如:“The prize was withdrawn due to lack of funds.”(由于资金不足,奖励被撤销。)
7. nominate for the prize
获提名参加评选。例如:“She was nominated for the prize for her excellent work.”(她因其出色的工作而被提名参加评选。)
8. announce the prize
宣布奖励结果。例如:“The host announced the prize at the end of the ceremony.”(主持人在典礼结束时宣布了奖励结果。)
9. value the prize
珍惜奖励。例如:“We should value the prize we have won.”(我们应该珍惜我们所获得的奖励。)
10. set the prize
设定奖励金额或价值。例如:“The organizers set the prize at $1,000.”(主办方将奖励金额设定为1000美元。)
通过这些搭配,我们可以更灵活地使用“prize”,无论是描述具体的奖励还是表达抽象的概念,都能让语言更加生动和丰富。希望这些例子能为大家提供一些灵感!